Abstract
Cystocentesis, the aspiration of urine from the urinary bladder, has both diagnostic and therapeutic uses. This month, we discuss the diagnostic reasons for using this technique and summarize the steps necessary to safely perform the procedure in laboratory animals.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
We are sorry, but there is no personal subscription option available for your country.
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Osborne, C.A., Johnston, G.R. & Schenk, M.P. Cystocentesis: indications, contraindications, technique and complications. Minnesota Veterinarian 17, 9–10, 12–14 (1977).
Scott, R.C., Wilkins, R.J. & Greene, R.W. Abdominal paracentesis and cystocentesis. Vet. Clin. North Am. 4(2), 413–417 (1974).
Kruger, J.M., Osborne, C.A. & Ulrich, L.K. Cystocentesis. Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract. 26(2), 353–361 (1996).
Horauf, A. & Lechner, J. Cystocentesis in dogs and cats. [German]. Tierarztl. Prax. 19(5), 535–538 (1991).
van Duijkeren, E., van Laar, P. & Houwers, D.J. Cystocentesis is essential for reliable diagnosis of urinary tract infections in cats. Tijdschr. Diergeneeskd. 129(12), 394–396 (2004).
Lees, G.E., Simpson, R.B. & Green, R.A. Results of analyses and bacterial cultures of urine specimens obtained from clinically normal cats by three methods. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 184(4), 449–454 (1984).
Comer, K.M. & Ling, G.V. Results of urinalysis and bacterial culture of canine urine obtained by antepubic cystocentesis, catheterization, and the midstream voided methods. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 179(9), 891–895 (1981).
Biertuempfel, P.H., Ling, G.V. & Ling, G.A. Urinary tract infection resulting from catheterization in healthy adult dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 178(9), 989–991 (1981).
Fry, D.R. & Holloway, S.A. Comparison of normal urine samples collected by cystocentesis with and without prior skin disinfection. Aust. Vet. Pract. 34, 2–5 (2004).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brown, C. Diagnostic cystocentesis: technique and considerations. Lab Anim 35, 21–23 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/laban0406-21
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/laban0406-21